- USING INTIMIDATION
- making them afraid by using looks, actions, gestures
- smashing things
- destroying their property
- abusing pets
- displaying weapons 
  - USING EMOTIONAL ABUSE
- putting them down
- making them feel bad about themselves
- calling them names
- making them think they're crazy
- playing mind games
- humiliating them
- making them feel guilty 
  - USING ISOLATION
- controlling what they do, who they see and talks to,
   what they read, where they goes
- limiting their outside involvement
- using jealousy to justify actions 
  - USING CHILDREN
- making them feel guilty about the children
- using the children to relay messages
- using visitation to harass them
- threatening to take the children away 
  - USING MALE PRIVILEGE
- treating them like a servant
- making all the big decisions
- acting like the "master of the castle"
- being the one to define men's and women's roles 
  - USING ECONOMIC ABUSE
- preventing them from getting or keeping a job
- making them ask for money
- giving them an allowance
- taking their money
- not letting them know about or have access to family income 
  - USING COERCION AND THREATS
- making and/or carrying out threats to do something to hurt them
- threatening to leave them, to commit suicide, to report them to welfare
- making them drop charges
- making them do illegal things 
  - MINIMIZING, DENYING, AND BLAMING
- making light of the abuse and not taking their concerns about it seriously
- saying the abuse didn't happen
- shifting responsibility for abusive behavior
- saying they caused it 
** IF YOU CAN IDENTIFY WITH MANY OF THE ABOVE ITEMS, 
YOU MAY BE IN AN ABUSIVE RELATIONSHIP.